Next to Miaotou Village in Huangpu District, Guangzhou, there is a sea-sacrificial temple that has been passed down for more than 1,400 years. It is the largest and most complete sea-sacrificial temple preserved among the four sea-sacrificial temples in China. It is an important place for emperors of all dynasties to worship the sea and one of the birthplaces of the ancient Maritime Silk Road. It is the South China Sea Temple.
The entrance of the Nanhai Temple Scenic Area
The Nanhai Temple was built in the 14th Sui DynastyBabaylan year (Parque 594), it was located at the mouth of the Pearl River. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, emperors of all dynasties have sent important officials to worship the sea. The imperial inscriptions of Kangxi and Hongwu were written by Emperors of the Imperial Palace, and Su Shi and Han Yu left behind thousands of years of poems. There are 47 steles of dynasties in the temple, which are called “Southern Stele Forest” by later generations. For thousands of years, Chinese and foreign ships have left Guangzhou and come to the temple to worship the God of the South China Sea and pray for peace. The Temple of the South China Sea therefore witnessed the glorious history of ancient maritime trade and became one of the birthplaces of the Babaylan Road of ancient maritime silk.
Nanhai Temple Scenic Area Information List
Nanhai Temple has become a national key cultural relics protection unit and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. The “Bolodan” temple fair from the 11th to the 13th day of the lunar calendar every year has also become a national intangible cultural heritage. The “Sea Don’t Rise” archway stands in front of the temple, inheriting the prayers and wishes of the South China Sea Temple for thousands of years. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>KomiksFu.
The legend of “South Sea God”
The name of the South Sea God is Zhurong, and some historical books also call it Zhu Chi. About whether Zhurong is KomiksWho, there are many folk legends. Some legends say that Zhurong was a Chinese emperor and a musician; some legends say that Zhurong was a Situ who specialized in identifying directions during the Huangdi era and was the ancestor of the Chu people. There are also legends that Zhurong is originally the God of Fire, and the south is also belongs to fire, so Zhurong is also the god of the south.
Scenery of the Temple of the South China Sea
The Temple of the South China Sea is located in Fuxu Town (now Huangpu Miaotou) on the estuary of the Pearl River. It is located on the north bank of the Pearl River and faces the Fuxu River (a section of the Pearl River). It is connected to Shiziyang in the east, Humen in the bottom, and Guangzhou back. It is a major sea transportation area for entry and exit from Guangzhou in ancient times. Through this, you can reach the South China Sea. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Babaylan国大国. Fuxu Town has a very superior geographical location and is known as “only a hundred steps away from the sea, with thousands of waves coming from the wind and waves, and the shore is facing an unexpected abyss.” The ancients believed that this was an ideal place to build the Sea God Temple.
CinemaThe main entrance of the South China Sea Temple
In the 14th year of Kaihuang in the Sui Dynasty (594), Emperor Wen of Sui issued an edict to build a temple of Four Seas to worship the four seas, build a temple of the South China Sea in Guangzhou, and invited a wizard to preside over the sweeping of the temple and worship the gods of the South China Sea. The temple was also planted in the temple, so the temple of South China Sea was established.
Da Xi Sikong and the Temple of the South China Sea
The Temple of the South China Sea is also known as the “Polu Temple”. This alias is related to a Gentile Da Xi Sikong.
The statue of Da Xi Sikong in the South China Sea Temple
It is said that it was in the Tang DynastyAt that time, there was a tribute envoy named Da Xi in the ancient Palau (ancient India). After coming to Beijing to pay tribute, he came to Guangzhou Nanhai Temple to visit and sacrifice, and planted two Polo tree seeds brought from the ancient Palau in the temple. Because he was obsessed with the exquisiteness in the temple, he missed the return ship, so he looked at the sea all year round and cried, holding his left hand in front of his forehead, looking at the sea, and finally standing on the beach. Later generations therefore worshipped statues in temples, commonly known as “Fan Guiwang Polu”, and the temple is also called “Polu Temple”.
“Balo Dan” Temple Fair
Balo Dan is also known as the Birth of the South China Sea God. The session is from the eleventh to the thirteenth day of the second lunar month every year, and the thirteenth is the birthday. The Polo Dan Temple Fair is a very grand folk event in the Lingnan region. It is a traditional sacrificial event such as the ancient sea sacrifice ceremony and the Five Sons Dynasty King were held during this period.
The grand scene of the Polo Dan Temple Fair by Liang Yitao
At that time, a long row of stalls will be set up outside the temple, filled with Polo chickens, Polo rice dumplings, etc. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Cinema food, the people in the temple pray for blessings, young men and women dig under the red bean treeKomiks to pick up love beans and pray for beautiful love, so the common saying “Cinema visits Polo and marry his wife for the second time” is circulated among the people.
The Polo Dan temple fair is rich in content and contains the most representative traditions in Lingnan region. In 2011, “Polo Dan” was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list project.
BabaylanThe first named place of “The Eight Scenerys of Sheep City”
The Sun Bathing Pavilion on Zhangqiugang on the west side of the South China Sea Temple is a good place to watch the sunrise on the sea in the past. It is facing water on three sides, with vast smoke and waves, and the scene is extremely spectacular. It is called “Fu Xu Bathing Sun”.
Under the Sun Pavilion
CinemaIn the early years of Shaosheng (1094), the great writer Su Dongpo worshiped the god of the South China Sea. He climbed to the Sun Bathing Pavilion, marveled at the magnificence of the sunrise on the sea, and wrote the poem “The Sun Bathing Pavilion in the South China Sea” with emotion. As soon as this poem was published, the Cinema pavilion became famous and attracted countless literati and poets to visit. During the Song and Yuan dynasties, the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng were selected for the first time, and “Fu Xu Bathing Day” was rated as the first scenic spot, which lasted for a hundred years.
Where is the beautiful title of “Southern Stele Forest”? There are many precious information about the history of the Sea of Komiks on the Silk Road and Guangzhou. Emperors of all dynasties often send officials to worship the South China Sea God, repair the Sea of Komiks, and erect monuments to record the events. The South China Sea Temple currently has 47 steles inscribed (1 Tang stele, 3 Song stele, 3 Yuan stele, 17 Ming stele, 4 Qing stele, 10 copy stele, and 9 modern poetry stele), the Tang Hanyu stele, Song Kaibao stele, Ming Hongwu stele, etc. are all very precious cultural relics. Therefore, the South China Sea Temple is also known as the “Komiks Square Stele Forest”.
The inscription in the South China Sea Temple
It is worth mentioning that in front of the main entrance of the South China Sea Temple, there is an ancient stone archway. The archway is a Qing Dynasty building with four big words “The sea does not rise and fall”. ArchwayFor “the mouth of the Xu, the bay of the yellow wood”, it is a must-pass place for Chinese and foreign merchants to enter and exit Guangzhou. The four words “The sea does not spread waves” represent the most sincere wishes for peace and good fortune when emperors and ministers, merchants, helmsmen and shipmen walked out of this prosperous ancient port for thousands of years.
The Qing Dynasty archway “The Sea Is Not RisingCinemaWave”
Some Source: South China Sea Temple